Guadalajara's Struggle: Cartel Violence, Fear, and Resilience in Western Mexico
Driving through Guadalajara in western Mexico, the aftermath of a recent violent cartel attack is still visible. The Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG) set numerous vehicles on fire in response to the killing of their leader, Nemesio "El Mencho" Oseguera. The burnt cars and scorched roads serve as a stark reminder of the cartel's power and ability to spread chaos and fear in the streets. Despite efforts by President Claudia Sheinbaum to restore peace, the presence of troops and police in the city adds to the unease felt by residents, leading to empty streets and closed businesses.
Anwar Montoya, the owner of Severo café, decided to keep his business open despite the recent violence, aiming to provide a safe space for his customers. While some residents are still fearful of further violence, Montoya's café attracted young patrons seeking a sense of normalcy amidst the turmoil. Left-wing parliamentary deputy Mariana Casillas criticized both the cartel's violence and the government's response, highlighting the ongoing drug war and the impact on the local community. She emphasized the need to address the root causes of violence and poverty that fuel cartel activities.
With over 60 funerals being planned for CJNG members and security forces, concerns about escalating violence persist. Drug war expert Deborah Bonello warned that targeting cartel leaders often leads to power struggles and increased violence. As Guadalajara prepares to host international football fans for the upcoming Fifa World Cup, doubts about the city's safety arise following the recent violent incidents. Casillas raised concerns about the city's readiness for the event, citing ongoing crises of violence and disappearances in the region.
Despite the government's assurances, many residents prioritize security, clean water, and justice for the disappeared over hosting international events. The call for addressing systemic issues and ensuring the safety and well-being of the local population remains a pressing concern in Guadalajara.