Today in History: February 2nd

Today marks the 33rd day of the year 2026, with 332 days remaining. On this day in history, significant events took place. In 2013, former Navy SEAL Chris Kyle, known for his book "American Sniper," was tragically shot and killed at a gun range in Texas. The perpetrator, Eddie Ray Routh, was later convicted of murder. In 1536, Buenos Aires, Argentina, was founded by Spanish explorer Pedro de Mendoza. Fast forward to 1653, New Amsterdam, now known as New York City, was officially incorporated as a city. The year 1848 saw the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, marking the end of the Mexican-American War. In 1925, the heroic Alaska Serum Run concluded, with dog mushers delivering life-saving medication to Nome during a diphtheria epidemic. The Battle of Stalingrad came to a close in 1943 as Nazi forces surrendered to the Soviets. A significant moment in South Africa's history occurred in 1990 when President F.W. de Klerk lifted the ban on the African National Congress and promised to release Nelson Mandela. In 1992, Václav Havel became the first president of the independent Czech Republic after Czechoslovakia's split. The year 2014 saw the untimely death of acclaimed actor Philip Seymour Hoffman due to an accidental drug overdose. In 2022, four individuals were charged for their involvement in supplying drugs that led to the overdose of actor Michael K. Williams from "The Wire."