Navigating Changes to Medi-Cal: Governor Newsom's Proposal and Its Impact on Californians

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Navigating Changes to Medi-Cal: Governor Newsom's Proposal and Its Impact on Californians

[!CDATA[Welcome to CalMatters, a nonprofit newsroom dedicated to covering issues impacting Californians. Stay informed by signing up for WhatMatters to receive the latest news and commentary on important topics in the Golden State. Governor Gavin Newsom is proposing changes to Medi-Cal, California's health insurance program for low-income individuals and those with disabilities. The proposal includes freezing enrollment for new recipients without permanent legal status and introducing premiums, aiming to save the state over $5 billion. Under the proposed changes, starting in 2026, Medi-Cal would no longer accept new enrollees aged 19 and older without permanent legal status. Current 1.6 million immigrants enrolled in Medi-Cal would retain their coverage, and children could still enroll. Undocumented Californians would continue to receive coverage for emergency and pregnancy care but would be uncovered for other medical expenses if not enrolled before January 2026. The California Legislature would need to approve these changes in the state budget before they take effect. Democratic lawmakers have expressed concerns about major cuts to Medi-Cal coverage for immigrants, emphasizing the importance of healthcare access for all Californians. Governor Newsom also proposed that adults with "unsatisfactory immigration status" pay a $100 monthly premium starting in 2027. These individuals are ineligible for federal Medicaid due to their immigration status. The proposed premium is lower than the average subsidized premium under Covered California. These changes are projected to save the state $5.4 billion by 2028-29, helping address the projected $16 billion deficit. Despite the fiscal challenges, Governor Newsom remains committed to protecting immigrants' healthcare coverage and preserving the state's values and healthcare system. The decision to limit enrollment and introduce premiums marks a significant shift from Newsom's campaign promise of universal healthcare. The state's Medi-Cal program has faced financial challenges due to growing enrollment and rising prescription drug costs, exacerbated by the Trump administration's tariffs. The Department of Health Care Services reported a $6.2 billion shortfall in the Medi-Cal budget in March, attributing part of the overspending to coverage for individuals without legal status. California currently spends approximately $8.5 billion annually from the general fund to cover immigrants without legal authorization. As Congress considers spending reductions to the federal Medicaid program, California faces potential penalties for covering unauthorized immigrants. These penalties could result in reduced federal funding for the Affordable Care Act expansion population, impacting the state's healthcare budget. Governor Newsom's proposed changes to Medi-Cal reflect the challenging fiscal landscape and the need to make tough decisions to address the state's budget deficit. Despite the changes, the commitment to protecting healthcare coverage for millions of Californians remains a priority. Stay informed about these developments and more by subscribing to WhatMatters for the latest updates on California's healthcare landscape.]]